What are common signs of a traumatic brain injury?

The signs of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) are crucial for recognizing the condition and responding appropriately. Altered consciousness, confusion, headache, and potential seizures are commonly observed symptoms associated with TBIs. Altered consciousness can manifest as drowsiness, inability to focus, or being unresponsive. Confusion often presents itself as difficulty understanding or following conversations and impaired memory of the event surrounding the injury. Headaches can range from mild to severe and are frequently reported after a head injury. Seizures may occur due to the injury affecting brain activity, highlighting the severity of the trauma.

Other symptoms that may accompany a TBI can include dizziness, nausea, or balance issues, but the ones mentioned are among the most significant and widely recognized. Understanding these signs can aid in promptly assessing a person suspected of having sustained a TBI, which is essential in a combat or critical situation for providing timely medical intervention.