Which method is recommended to control bleeding in TCCC?

In Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC), controlling bleeding promptly and effectively is crucial to preventing life-threatening situations. The recommended method involves applying direct pressure and using dressings on the injury site.

This approach focuses on the mechanism of hemostasis, where direct pressure can help to compress blood vessels, slowing or stopping the flow of blood. By applying a dressing over the site, you can also promote clot formation while protecting the wound from contamination. This method is versatile and can be used for various types of wounds, particularly when applied quickly.

While other methods, such as using tourniquets or limb elevation, may have their specific applications, they are generally used in more severe cases or specific circumstances. Tourniquets are critical for traumatic amputations or cases of uncontrolled bleeding from major limb vessels where direct pressure is unsuccessful. Elevation alone can be an adjunctive measure but is not considered a primary method in the TCCC guidelines.

By implementing the combination of direct pressure and dressings, the operator can provide immediate care, stabilize the casualty until further medical assistance can be provided, and significantly improve the chances of survival in combat scenarios.